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Maiδyö.zarem or the MID SPRING festival


April 30th marks the beginning of the maiδyö.zarem  “mid-spring” festival in the Avestan calendar. It lasts for 5 days till May4th and is in essence a spring fertility ritual. Maiδyö is the Avestan word for “middle.” Zarem comes from Avestan zairi “fresh … Continue reading

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Cosmic order and the concept of Sin in the poetic gathas


Zoroastrian religiosity is not slavery to a despotic god. It contains none of the commandments of a downtrodden slave to his all-powerful lord. Zoroastrian jurisprudence and morality comprises rather the confiding fulfillment of a mutual community between Immortals and god … Continue reading

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Vah or Vahmæ, sacred awe of inspiring creativity, cosmos and the life force


  The common Avestan term for the sacred is speñtá “sacred, auspicious, splendid with the life force” corresponding to svętŭ in Slavic. Another term in the Avestan that has to do with the sacred and hallowing in particular is vahmæ from the … Continue reading

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The Sarmatians. Ancient Zoroastrians, Haplogroup I and the Croat Origins


  The Iranian and/or the Iranian-Caucasian origin theory of Croats and Serbs date back to the 1797. It was the doctoral dissertation of Josip Mikoczy-Blumenthal. With this work he became the founder of Croatian Iranian origin theory. According to him … Continue reading

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The Siberian Ice Maiden and the Zoroastrian Maternal lineage


The Siberian Ice Maiden Devochka is a mummy of a young Scythian woman from the 5th century BCE, found in 1993 in a kurgan of the Pazyryk culture in Republic of Altai, Russia. The mummified remains of the “Ice Maiden,” … Continue reading

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Zarathustra and the promise of an eternal spring of the Immortals


The ancient Aryan Prophet Zarathûštrá was born on the 6th day after the Spring Vernal Equinox. In the Avestan calendar the 6th day of each month is dedicated to the god-force of “health, hail and every healing formula” called haûrvatát. … Continue reading

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Ôstara and the Zoroastrian New Dawn and Spring New Year


Ôstara is the forerunner of Easter and was the pagan Germanic festival that celebrated the resurrection of the god-powers, the re-awakening of the Earth and Nature. Ôstara’s springtime festival gave its name to a month Ôstar-mânôth or Ôst(a)rûn and to … Continue reading

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Spenta Armaiti, sacred focus, calm thinking


ARMAITI is the god-force of “calm thinking, harmonious thoughts and serene meditation.” Ár-maiti comes from the root ar “ fitting harmoniously, right arrangement.” The root ar is the same for ašá/arthá “cosmic order, superb artistry” and ašá/arthá “comes in alliance with … Continue reading

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ANCIENT ZOROASTRIANISM, Martin Haug and biblical monotheism


Martin Haug was a DEVOUT protestant missionary and for all practical purposes, the founder of Ancient Iranian Studies. Haug was born on January 30, 1827 in Ostdorf near Balingen, Württemberg, Germany and died June 5, 1876 in Bad Ragaz, Kanton … Continue reading

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Good thoughts, Good words and Good deeds


Good thoughts, Good words and Good deeds The threefold motto of “good thoughts, good words and good deeds”- hû.mata, hüḵta, hvaršta has been a fundamental tenet in Zoroastrianism since the time immemorial. Hû.mata, hüḵta, hvaršta literally means “the purest essence … Continue reading

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